List of 19 Major Ports in Malaysia for Shipping & Logistics
If you are shipping from China to Malaysia, then you should identify your port of destination. Most Malaysian ports are strategically located Borneo’s coastline, the Strait of Malacca, and the South China Sea. Let’s explore the major ports in Malaysia and their uniqueness.
1. Port Klang
Port Klang is located in Klang, Selangor, on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Its port code is MYPGU.
The port handles over 13 million TEUs of container capacity each year and is managed by the Port Klang Authority.
Port Klang stands as the largest and busiest seaport in Malaysia. Also, it has three major terminals, which are the Northport, the Westport, and the Southpoint. Again, it supports containerized cargo, conventional shipping, bulk, and oil. Due to its Free Commercial Zone, logistics efficiency is top-notch at Port Klang.
2. Port of Tanjung Pelepas (PTP)
The Port of Tanjung Pelepas is located in Gelang Patah, Johor, near Singapore. The port code of the port is MYTPP.
It handles about 10 million TEUs yearly and is managed by the Johor Port Authority but operated by MMC Corporation and APM Terminals.
Established in 1999, it stands out as the second-busiest container port in Malaysia. The port offers 14 deep-water berths and state-of-the-art container handling systems. Also, the port serves as a major transshipment center for Maersk and other carriers. Due to its excellent rail, road, and industrial park connectivity, the port drives the growth of Johor.
3. Kuantan Port
Kuantan Port is located in Gebeng, Pahang, on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Its port code is MYKUA.
Kuantan Port has a yearly capacity that is more than 50 million tonnes. Also, it is managed by the Kuantan Port Consortium.
Kuantan Port is a deep-water port offering multipurpose services on the South China Sea. Therefore, it serves the East Coast industrial corridor. The port handles dry and liquid bulk, general cargo, and containers. Some exports the port offers include palm oil, bauxite, and petroleum products.
4. Penang Port
Penang Port is situated in George Town, Penang, Northwest Malaysia. Its port code is MYPEN.
This multipurpose port offers annual container traffic of around 1.5 million TEUs. Again, it is managed by Penang Port Sdn Bhd.
Another multipurpose port is Penang Port. It handles containers, passengers, and conventional cargo. The port has terminals like Swettenham Pier Cruise, Butterworth Container Terminal, and Bulk Cargo. The port supports the industrial sector of Northern Malaysia and the whole country.
5. Johor Port
Johor Port is located in Pasir Gudang, Johor. Its port code is MYPKG.
Johor Port handles more than 1 million TEUs each year and is managed by the Johor Port Authority. However, it is operated by Johor Port Berhad.
Johor Port is also a multipurpose port that specializes in breakbulk, liquid bulk, containerized, and dry cargo. The port takes the lead in edible oil and palm oil exports. Also, it has more than 24 berths, storage tanks, and enhanced facilities. These facilities support oil & gas, petrochemicals, and manufacturing.
6. Bintulu Port
Bintulu Port is located in the Central Coast of Borneo, Bintulu, Sarawak. Its port code is MYBTU.
The annual capacity of Bintulu Port is over 45 million tonnes and is managed by Bintulu Port Holdings Berhad.
Bintulu Port is a very important port where energy exports are concerned. This port serves Malaysia as its liquefied natural gas, or LNG, exports. Apart from LNG exports, it handles petroleum products, containers, and bulk cargo. No wonder its deep-water berths are famous in Malaysia and around the world.
7. Kuching Port
Kuching Port is located in Kuching, Sarawak, and is the main gateway for Sarawak’s Southern Region. Its port code is MYKCH.
Comprising the Senari Terminal, meant for deep-sea, and the Pending Terminal, for riverine, the port is managed by the Kuching Port Authority. Additionally, its yearly container traffic is about 200,000 TEUs.
Due to the location of the port, it is valuable where trade with Indonesia is concerned. Also, it is excellent in intra-Borneo shipping. Again, the port has very strong ties with ASEAN markets and continues to push economic development in Sarawak and Malaysia.
8. Miri Port
Miri Port is located near the oil town of Malaysia, in Miri, Sarawak, with the port code MYMYY.
With a yearly capacity of over 10 million TEUs, Miri Port is managed by the Miri Port Authority.
The port also has specialized facilities for petroleum products, timber, general goods, and project cargo. Additionally, it has sheltered river ports like Miri River and Kuala Baram terminals. For the supply chain of Sarawak’s oil industry, it serves as a logistics base for oil exploration.
9. Labuan Port
Labuan Port is located in Victoria, Labuan Island, and has the port code MYLBU.
With about 150,000 TEUs yearly, Labuan Port is managed by the Labuan Port Authority.
Labuan Port has some exceptional multipurpose terminals that handle bulk cargo, containers, gas, and oil. Due to the strategic location of the port in the South China Sea and its closeness to major shipping lanes, its international appeal for trade is high. In addition, it supports offshore oil and gas industries like ship repairs and supply bases.
10. Sandakan Port
The strategic location of Sandakan Port on the Sulu Sea, on the northeast coast of Sabah, makes the port famous. Its port code is MYSDK.
Sandakan Port has a container capacity of 100,000 or more TEUs yearly. Also, it is managed by Sabah Ports Sdn Bhd.
It handles the exports for dry bulk like timber, liquid cargo, edible oils, and also storage tanks for palm oil. In addition, the port aids fishing and trade with the Philippines. Finally, its deep-water berths easily accommodate medium-sized vessels. This makes the port an international shipping route.
11. Kota Kinabalu Port
Kota Kinabalu Port is located in the Capital of Sabah and has the port code MYBKI.
Managed by Sabah Ports SdnBhd, the port has a yearly container of around 150,000 TEUs. Also, it is a Free Commercial Zone mainly for logistics and transshipment.
This multipurpose port handles dry bulk, passengers, containers, and liquid cargo. In addition, it aids the economy of Sabah through the export of rubber, palm oil, seafood, and timber. Alongside, the port imports machinery, consumer goods, and vehicles. You will love its Swettenham Pier-style passenger terminal which is the home for cruise ships and boosts tourism.
12. Lahad Datu Port
Lahad Datu Port, with port code MYLDU, is located on the Southeast Coast of Sabah, Lahad Datu.
Managed by Sabah Ports SdnBhd, it has some unique terminals for liquid bulk. Again, it has a yearly capacity of about 100,000 TEUs.
Other features the port has include palm oil bulking installations and breakbulk cargo. The location of the port offers it direct links to regional and some international markets in the East of Asia. Due to the growing palm plantations around Lahad Datu, this port has become a valuable hub for exporting commodities.
13. Tawau Port
Tawau Port is located near the Kalimantan border of Indonesia, in Tawau, Southeast Sabah. It has the port code MYTWU.
Tawau Port has a yearly container traffic of around 150,000 TEUs and is managed by Sabah Ports Sdn Bhd.
Being an international shipping gateway for trading between Malaysia and Indonesia, it handles dry bulk, containers, passengers, and liquid cargo. Additionally, the port specializes in exporting cocoa beans, palm oil exports, and timber products. Again, Tawau Port plays a valuable role in cargo and ferry connections with Tarakan and Nunukan in Indonesia.
14. Kemaman Port
Kemaman Port is located on the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia, in Kemaman, Terengganu. Its port code is MYKEM.
The port is managed by the Kemaman Port Authority and has an impressive yearly capacity where iron ore, palm oil, and steel product exports are concerned.
Kemaman Port is not only a multipurpose port. It is also a deep-water port that supports the oil, petrochemical, and gas industries of Malaysia. Excitingly, the port had terminals for dry bulk, liquid bulk, and general cargo. Finally, the role that the port plays in the energy and industrial growth of Malaysia’s exports is high.
15. Malacca Port
Malacca Port, situated on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia in Malacca City, is a very famous port in Malaysia. Its port code is MYMEL.
Managed by the Malacca Port Authority, its yearly capacity is around 300,000 TEUs.
The port supports mainly coastal shipping, passenger ferries, and cargo vessels. Today, the port plays a major role in the economy of Malacca. This is because it serves regional tourism and logistics. For years, the port has played a central role connecting the East and West.
16. Kunak Port
Kunak Port is located on the east coast of Sabah in Malaysia. Its port code is MYKNK.
Managed by Sabah Ports SdnBhd, the port has major storage tanks and berths ideal for liquid bulk, mainly crude oil and palm oil shipments.
Due to how the port is strategically located, it is the ideal hub for exporting to East Asian markets. Also, the port greatly supports the plantation economy of the region and country at large. Although there is not much traffic in the port, it works perfectly.
17. Port Dickson
Port Dickson on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia is located in Negeri Sembilan. Its port code is MYPDI.
The port is managed by the Port Dickson Port Authority, with over 150,000 TEUs yearly.
Port Dickson handles mainly liquid bulk. These include refined petroleum, crude oil, and LNG products. The facilities of the port are tied closely to petrochemical and local refinery industries. Also, its specialized facilities include pipelines, jetties, and storage tanks to meet Malaysia’s energy logistics needs. Again, the port is located in a strategic place, which pushes its trading to the fore.
18. Port Lumut
Lumut Port is situated on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia in Lumut, Perak. Its port code is MYLUM.
Privately managed by Lumut Maritime Terminal SdnBhd, the port serves as the naval base for the Royal Malaysian Navy.
Although a naval port, Lumut Port offers multipurpose services like liquid and dry bulk cargo. Its major activities entail the handling of cement, palm oil, petroleum products, and industrial raw materials. It is true that this port is not a huge port for container handling; its deep-water facilities and berths make it an important commercial port in Malaysia.
19. Port Berhala
Port Berhala is located in Tanjung Berhala, Sabah. Its port code is MYBER.
Managed by Sabah Ports regionally, the port handles minimal international trade. However, its unique facilities make it a connector of smaller communities to larger shipping systems.
Port Berhala also supports local timber, fishing, and agricultural industries. The worth of the port lies in its support to regional livelihoods, basic maritime services, sustaining fishing fleets, and more.
Conclusion
From the Malaysian port list, it is quite evident that the country has a robust shipping and logistics infrastructure.
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