Are you shipping from China to Russia? Or, you want to transport goods from any global destination to Russia via sea freight.
Well, you should know the port in Russia you intend to use. Russia has 9 main ports and other small ports across the country.
In this article, we will focus on the vital information about these ports such as location, cargo handling capacity, and port codes, just to mention a few.
Major Ports in Russia
1. Port of Novorossiysk
Novorossiysk port of Russia is one of the largest. It serves as a main hub for trade and logistics.
Being the largest port in Russia, it handles a large range of cargo such as bulk cargo and general and liquid cargo.
In case you are planning to use this port, some vital information you wish to know about this port include:
- Location; it is located between Russia and the metatherian Sea
- Port code; RUNVS
- Handling capacity; more than 70 million tons
- Port managenment; FGBI administration.
2. Port of Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg port handles various types of cargo such as bulk cargo, oil products, coal, metal, and grains.
At the port of Saint Petersburg, cruise ships dock every year resulting in a tourist attraction.
- Location; Saint Petersburg on the Gulf of Finland on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea
- Port code; RULED
- Handling capacity; 60 million tons per year
- Port management; federal government policy
3. Port of Vladivostok
Another major port in Russia is the port of Vladivostok.
Being one of the largest ports, t handles different types of cargo such as bulk cargo, general cargo, and liquid cargo. You can use this port both for your domestic and international trade:
- Location; CIS Pacific Ocean
- Port code; RUSVO
- Port handling capacity; 30 million tons of cargo annually
- Port management; Vladivostok sea trade.
4. Port of Primorsk
This port is one of the greatest and largest Russian oil-loading ports and was established in the early 2000s.It accommodates large oil tankers giving room for efficient bulk transportation.
The port is equipped with advanced machinery that can handle up to 150,000 tons. Furthermore, the holding capacity for this Russian port is estimated to be 921,000 tons and 240,000 tons. This is mainly for light petroleum products.
- Location; Baltic sea, Finland gulf in Russia
- Port code; RUPRI
- Handling capacity; 75 million tons
- Port management; Transeft
5. Port of Murmansk
Murmansk is a free-iced port in Russia that facilitates a variety of exports such as oil, coal, and metal. It is known for supporting significant fishing industries and related marine services.
This ports construction dates back to the 1915. It is one of the oldest Russian ports whose history dates back to the Soviet Union era.
- Location; on the shore of Koala Peninsula
- Port code; RUMMK
- Handling capacity; 19 million tons yearly
- Port management; Murmansk commercial seaport
6. Port of UST- Luga
UST Luga port of Russia was launched in December 2011 located a few kilometers from St Petersburg. It is a multipurpose power that handles a variety of cargo such as bulk, liquid, and containerized freight.
It is estimated the cost for constructing this port was about USD 2.1 Billion. On average, it has a 3,700-metre, which can handle ships with higher tonnage.
- Location; Kingiseppsky district of Leningrad Oblast
- Port code; RUULU
- Handling capacity 24.26 million tons per year
- Port management; UstLuga company jsc
7. Port of Arkhangelsk
This port is one of the oldest ports founded in the 16th century. This Russian port has a strategic location, making it important for arctic and northern shipping routes.
Arkhangelsk Port handles dry bulk shipping such as timber, coal, and mineral resources.
Additionally, it also handles general cargo shipping, container shipping, and liquid bulk shipping among others.
- Location; northern Dvina
- Port code; RUARH
- Handling capacity; 4 to 8 million tons
- Port management; federal state unitary enterprise Rosmorport
8. Port of Vostochny
The port was established in 1958 and due to significant development, positioning, and expansion over the years. This port serves Asian markets like Japan, China, and South Korea.
It mostly handles coal, bulk cargo, and containers.
- Location; Nakhodhka in PrimorskyKrai
- Port code; RU VOS
- Handling capacity;20 million tons per year
- Port management; Vostochny Port Jsc
9. Port of Kaliningrad
Port Kaliningrad is also a free iced port that serves as a gateway for Russian trade and Europe and other countries.
It is designed to help accommodate you with diverse needs and international shipping. If you are planning to use this port, remember, it handles a variety of cargo such as bulk goods, containers, and general cargo.
- Location; Kaliningrad
- Port code; RUKGD
- Handling capacity; 20 million tons
- Port management; Kaliningrad sea commercial.
Other Small Ports in Russia (Although, they are Strategic for Russia International Trade)
· Port of Azov
It is known for general trade such as transporting grains and agricultural products.
- Location: Azov city
- Port code: RU AOV
- Handling capacity; 4 million tons of cargo
- Port management: Azov Sea Commercial Port
· Port of Eysk
This port handles bulk, general, and liquids like oil.
- Location: Eysk city
- Port code: RUEYS
- Handling capacity: 2 million tons
- Port management: Eysk Commercial Seaport
· Port of Sochi
Sochi Port handles bulk cargo, general, and passenger vessels.
- Location: Sochi
- Port code: RUSO
- Handling capacity: 3 million tons of cargo
- Port management: Sochi Commercial Sea Port
· Port of Magadan
The port of Magadan facilitates regional trade and handles bulk and general cargo.
- Location: Magadan
- Port code: RUMGD
- Handling capacity: 2.5 millions of cargo
- Port management: Magadan Sea Port
· Port of Korsakov
It handles containers and bulk cargo like coal, oil, and fertilizers.
- Location: Korsakov
- Port code: RUKRS
- Handling capacity: 1-3 million tons
- Port management; Korsakov Sea Commercial Port
· Port of Nakhodhka
Nakhodhka handles bulk, general, and liquid cargo.
- Location: Nakhodhka on Japan Sea
- Port code: RUNKH
- Handling capacity: 10-15 Tons
- Port management: Nakhodhka Sea Commerical
· Port of Onega
Port of Onega handles bulk cargo and general cargo.
- Location: Onega
- Port code: RUONE
- Handling capacity: 1 million tons of cargo
- Port management: Onega Port Company
· Port of Petropavlovsk
Pertopavlovsk handles bulk cargo like coal, grains, and fertilizers.
- Location: Kamchatka Peninsula
- Port code: RUPPK
- Handling capacity: 1.5-2 million tons of cargo
- Port management: Petropavlosk Kamchatka seaport
· Port of Anadry
Just like other ports, Anadry Port handles bulk, general, and fishing products.
- Location; Anadry
- Port code; RUAND
- Handling capacity; 300000-4000000 tons of cargo
- Port management; Anadry Sea Port administration
· Port of Taganrog
Tagonrog Port handles bulk cargo like coal, grain, and iron ore.
- Location; Taganrog
- Port code; RUTGG
- Handling capacity; 3-4 million tons
- Port management; Taganrog Sea Commercial
· Port of Kholmsk
Khomsk Port is the main hub for the export of coal.
- Location; Inskhalin Island
- Port code; RU KHS
- Handling capacity; 1 million tons
- Port management; Sakhalin Shipping company
· Port of Baltiysk
It deals with bulk cargo, general, and container shipments.
- Location; Kaliningrad oblast
- Port code; RU BTY
- Handling capacity; 5 million tons yearly
- Port management; Baltiysk port administration.
· Port of Khatanga
Khatanga ports act as shipping gateway for industries like coal and mineral exports.
- Location; Arctic
- Port code; RU KTG
- Handling capacity; 1 million tons
- Port management; Rosmorport
· Port of Vilyvchinsk
Vilyvchinsk serves as commercial shipping, and military activities and handles both general, bulk, and oil and gas cargo.
- Location; Kamchatka peninsula
- Port code; RU VLY
- Handling capacity; 1 million tons
- Port management; Rosmorport
· Port of Okha
It serves both bulk, general, and material related to the oil, gas, and mining sectors.
- Location; Sakhalin Island
- Port code; RU OKA
- Handling capacity; 0.5 to 1 million tons
- Port management; rosmorport
· Port of Nevelsk
Handles movement like general, bulk cargo, and materials like oil, gas, and fishing industry.
- Location; Sakhalin island
- Port code; RU NVK
- Handling capacity; 1 million tons
- Port management; Rosmorport.
· Port of Pevek
The Pevek Port handles bulk materials, equipment, and goods that are related to oil and gas industry.
- Location: Chukchi Autonomous Okrug
- Port code: RU PVK
- Handling capacity: 1-2 million tons
- Port management: Rosmorport
· Port of Shankhtersk
Shankhtersk is a port that serves as a hub for coal exports, general cargo, and bulk materials.
- Location: Sakhalin Islan
- Port code: RU SHK
- Handling capacity: 5 million tons
- Port management: Rosmorport
Conclusion
As you can see, Russia ports play an important role in both the international and local trade. Besides, it has some of the oldest ports in the world.
But more importantly, whether you are importing or exporting to Russia, ensure you identify a port that is convenient. That is in terms of location and cargo handling capacity.
In case you are wondering how to ship from China to Russia, Bansar can handle every process for you – contact us now.
