Ukraine has many ports on the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. These ports are important for Ukraine’s economy because they export agricultural products, metals, and minerals.
However, many logistics operations have been disrupted in some ports since the conflict between Ukraine and Russia.
Therefore, if you are importing or exporting to Ukraine, liaise with the authorities to establish whether it is safe to use the port.
Let’s dive right in:
1. Belgorod-Dnestrovskiy
Also known as BilhorodDnistrovkyi, the port is located in the city of BilhorodDnistrovkyi on the northwest of the black sea. This port is mainly a freight seaport owned by the UkraineSeaport Authorities.
It holds a warehouse storage capacity of 14700 square meters and an open space of approximately 192,180 square meters.
Belgorod Dnestrovskyi port is a vital component contributing to most trade logistics. It handles general goods, timber, mineral building products, and grain. If you are a business in Ukraine, you can use it for all your export needs.
2. Berdyansk
The port of Berdyanski is an important seaport that is located on the northern coast of the Sea of Azov.
This port is designed to accommodate different types of vessels to help handle bulk and bulk break goods. Its storage facility is extensive to ensure efficient cargo handling.
Its strategic location gives it access to international waters to help in the exportation of agricultural products and metals.
3. Chernihiv
It operates along the Desna River where it is managed by Ukrrichflot. This port can handle up to 75m lengths and 1.6m of cargo vessels.
Chernihivseaportspecializes in the exportation of building materials such as sand, gravel, and pebbles. You should note that this is due to its strategic location which also provides access to river Dnieper and river Danube.
Additionally, this seaport also offers passenger transportation services.
4. Chornomorsk
Chornomorskseaport is located in the city of Chornomorsk in the southwest of Odesa in Ukraine. Its strategic location makes it significant in international trade through the Black Sea.
It was previously known as Illichivsk Port.
Currently, this Ukrainian Port serves as a critical hub for sea trade. Besides, the Chornomorsk seaport has multiple docking sites with depths of up to 14.5m. Therefore, it can accommodate many shipping vessels for your import or export.
Additionally, this Ukrainian port offers a large storage space both open and closed to support cargo operations.
The most common goods that are handled at this seaport are dry and liquid bulk cargo.
5. Evpatoria
It’s one of the largest black sea commercial seaports. EvpatoriaPort is located on the western coast of the black sea. It has two main terminals, a cargo-passenger terminal that enroots to and from Turkey and a ferrybroker cargoterminal.
EvpatoriaPort handles passenger, general cargo, and roll-on/roll-off vessels. Moreover, this port also supports a small fishing fleet which has contributed highly to local economic growth.
6. Feodosiya
This port is located in the city of Feodosiya on the southern shore of FeodosiyaBay. It is a significant maritime facility on the black sea.
For all your regional trade and transportation, you can consider FeodosiyaPort.
It has berths that can accommodate different vessel sizes. Feodosiya handles general goods, bulk commodities, and containers.
7. Izmail
IzmailPort is an important component of Ukraine’s port network that contributes to the country’s key economic activities and trade. It is located in the city of Izmail in Southwest Ukraine on the Danube River.
Furthermore, this port is equipped with multiple docking sites and a storage facility that supports its operation.
Izmail Port is most commonly known for handling various cargo types such asdry bulk,break bulk, and liquid bulk.Danube River provides access to both the river and sea routes that are critical in your domestic and international logistics.
8. Kerch
Kerch is a seaport situated on the Kerch strait that connects the Black Sea and Azov. Its strategic location facilitates the transportation and movement of goods within Ukraine.
Therefore, it serves as an important gateway between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. Besides, it is an important point for regional trade and military logistics.
Kerch has multiple docking sites that have the capability of handling a variety of cargo such as bulk commodities, passenger services, and general cargo. This facility also supports docking of different vesselsizes.
9. Kharkiv
Kharkiv functions as a dry port that facilitates the movement of goods between seaports and inland destinations through rail or roads. This has enhanced cargo distribution across the region efficiently.
Remember, Kharkiv is located in the northeastern part of Ukraine. This is Ukraine’s second-largest city that serves as a significant cultural hub. Its location makes it a major rail junction.
10. Kherson
Kherson port is located in Kherson city in south Ukraine. It is situated at the Dnieper River and the Dnieper-bug estuary that provides direct access to the Black Sea.
The port has a docking line of 1.5 km and a depth of 9.6 m that can accommodate various vessel sizes. It also has a rail connectivity of Kherson port railway station that makes it efficient for cargo movement between the sea and land.
Additionally, Kherson Port handles a diverse range of cargo including cereals, food products, sand scrap, mineral fertilizer, timber, and other dry goods.
11. Kiliya
Kiliya port is situated in the Odesa region in Ukraine at the Danube River near the Ukraine-Romania border.
With its location, you can easily access the Black Sea for your shipping and logistics operations. But more interestingly, this port of Ukraine can handle different types of cargo.
In most cases, it handles bulk grain cargo for shipping to the Middle East.
12. Kyiv
Kyiv River Port is located in the capital city of Ukraine. This Ukraine port is an important inland port on the Dnieper River. So far, the Kyiv River Port is enhancing its role in regional transportation to other cities. Well, this includes the movement of both goods and passengers.
It is also equipped to support both commercial and leisure activities that contribute to the city’s economic growth and tourism.
Kyiv River Port is provided with a stairway along its embankment that is reserved for passengers and leisure vessels. Its infrastructure supports various river transportation activities including leisure navigations that attract tourism.
13. Mariupol
It is the largest and most important seaport in Ukraine. This port in Ukraine plays a significant role in the exportation of coal,steel, and grain. Mariupol Port is located on the northern coast of the AzovSea in the southeast part of Ukraine. Additionally, it connects to the Black Sea.
MariupolPort is facilitated with multiple berths and specialized terminals that handle different types of cargo.
Its infrastructure has supported significant exportation and importation that has contributed to the growth of Ukraine’s economy.
14. Nikolaev
Also known as MykolaivPort, this facility is a significant seaport in southern Ukraine. It is located in the south of Bug River near the black sea. It has 14 berths, which can accommodate a variety of vessels.
Moreover, the port is also equipped to handle different types of cargo. These include ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, bulk fertilizer, equipment, bulk grains, and food. Its connectivity to the Black Sea plays a pivotal role in enhancing logistics with Ukraine’s international shipping routes. This facilitates imports and exports of various goods.
15. Ochakov
OchakovPort is in the city of Ochakiv and is strategically located at the confluence of the Dnieper Bug Estuary and the Black Sea.
Due to its location, this Ukrainian port has many activities including fishing and other regional trade. Its potential as a logistical hub has facilitated the movement of goods between inland regions and international markets through the Black Sea.
Furthermore, this port plays an integral role in the growth of the local economy which has also influenced the regional trade.
16. Odesa
Odesa port is situated in the city of Odesa providing direct access to the Black Sea. Due to its strategic location, it plays an integral role in the international trade.
Currently, Odesa is Ukraine’s largest port on the northwestern coast of the Black Sea.
Odesa port has good infrastructure including various berths that can accommodate multiple vessel types. The port is also equipped to handle bulk cargo and general cargo. It has other specialized terminals for grain, oil, and goods supporting efficient cargo storage.
17. Poltava
It is located in the central part of Ukraine on the Vorskla River. It is known for docking small vessels which makes it not to have a significant port facility. This Ukrainian port does not also support large-scale or commercial shipping operations.
18. Reni
It is located in Odesa oblast in Ukraine situated on the left bank of the Danube River and the Prut opening a gateway to the Black Sea through the Danube delta.
It extends to about 3,927 meters besides, having a spacious storage facility.
Reni Port has two cargo areas; an oil handling site and a ferry complex. The ferry complex handles various cargo types such as bulk cargo, general cargo, and oil products.
19. Sevastopol
It is located on the southwestern coast of the Crimean Peninsula.Its uniqueness lies in the ability to remain ice-free during winter. This contributes to its strategic importance and value in the Ukraine shipping industry.
This port has deep water harbors that can accommodate various vessels. Since it is a “warm water port”, Sevastopolhandles military ships. Therefore, it facilitates naval operations and maritime trade.
20. Skadovsk
The port of Skadovsk is located in Skadovsk on the northern shores of DzharylhachBay. It handles cargo, passenger, and ferry services.
Its operations have significantly contributed to the local economy in Ukraine by facilitating trade and transportation along the Black Sea.
21. Vinnytsia
Located in central Ukraine along the SouthernBug River. This port does not have a significant port facility since it’s situated in a river that is navigable for small vessels.
Besides, another limiting factor is the size and depth limit. Therefore, it cannot support large-scale commercial shipping operations.
However, the recent developments aim to construct a dry port to connect the central regions of Ukraine with the ports of Odesa. Of course, this will be through the Mostyska container terminal with EU countries.
The port will also serve as a railway terminal to improve operational transportation and cargo handling.
22. Yalta
Yalta port is located onRuzvyelta Street 3 in Yalta. This port uniquely has a combination of natural and artificial structures. It has always been known to be a regular port of call for passenger ships from other black sea ports promoting tourism and trade.
23. Yuzhny
It is on the east of Odesa, on the black sea coast serving as a crucial node for cargo handling and logistics. This port is one of the largest and deepest seaports.
YuzhnyPort has multiple docking sites that can accommodate large vessels. It handles a large range of cargo including bulk commodities, general cargo, and liquid bulk.
Its extensive infrastructure and large vessel handling capability have promoted its role in international trade, and transportation networks.
24. Zaporizhzhia
Zaporizhzhia port on the Dnieper River in the southeast of Ukraine a few miles away from the Sea of Azov providing access to the black sea. It is an inland port facilitating the movement of goods in Ukraine.
This port can accommodate river-sea vessels up to 180m in length due to its large area coverage and its multiple cargo berths.
It can handle various cargo including ore, coke, coal, scrap metal products, fertilizers, clay, sand, etc. Its capacity to process millions of tons of cargo annually makes it a key component in Ukraine’s inland seaport transport network.
FAQs
Which are the Main Ports in Ukraine?
Generally, Ukraine has many seaports that play an integral role in shipping and logistics.
Some of the main ports include OdesaPort, ChornomorskPort, Yuzhny Port, Mykolaiv Port, Mariupol Port, Reni Port, IzmailPort, and Kherson Port.
Which Ukraine Ports are occupied by Russia?
FeodosivaPort, Mariupol Port, Berdyansk Port, SkadovskPort, Kherson Port, and OchakivPort were occupied by the Russian government during their invasion of Ukraine.
Which Sea is Odesa Port on?
Odesa port is situated in the city of Odesa providing direct access to the black sea attracting international trade.
What are the Ports in Ukraine that Russia Wants?
Berdyasnsk,Mariupol, Kherson,Mykolaiv,Yuzhny,Chornomorsk, and Odesa are the ports that Russia has drawn interest to.
Ukraine’s ports are strategically located along the black sea, the Sea of Azov, and other major inland waterways. These ports are significant in the country’s marine trade and transportation.
However, Ukraine has faced challenges due to geopolitical tension and regional conflicts that have impacted the ports’ operations and developmental plans.
The Ukrainian government in partnership with international partners is working to enhance the ports’ security and infrastructure to ensure their functionality.
Conclusion
Ukraine has many sea and review ports that act as a gateway to and from Ukraine. However, before you settle on any of these ports, it is critical to ensure the port in Ukraine is safe. Remember, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine is still ongoing and has disrupted some logistics operations.
With Bansar Freight Forwarder, you are always guaranteed peace of mind while shipping to any port in Ukraine. For any inquiries, contact us now.
More resources:
Freight Forwarders in Ukraine – Source: BANSAR
Ukrainian Ports Authority – Source: WIKIPEDIA
